Bible Study May 21

May 21, 2025

Meeting# 3 of 8 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is our third meeting of the 2025 Spring Semester for the Men’s “Called” Growth Group. We will be meeting weekly every Wednesday, through June 25 th (06/25/2025); 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm.

There is no formal group “membership” or special requirement to attend; it doesn’t matter if you’ve been saved for 10 seconds, 10-years or a lifetime of walking with the Lord; we are each at a different place in our faith journey and everyone is welcome; everyone has value; everyone has a voice. We need to keep in mind that we all come from various backgrounds, different life experiences and have different points of view. The purpose of our meeting tonight is to come together, read and study God’s word and have a friendly discussion.

If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or be hostile to one another; it’s our differences that add to the meeting and discussion. We came together tonight as friends and brothers in Christ; and we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often times there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture – ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are continuing a SOAP(Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of First and Second Thessalonians.

History of the letters (discussed in previous meetings, can skip unless new members to the group):

It is widely believed that the apostle Paul is the author of the letters, Silas and Timothy are also mentioned; indicating that they supported the letter and may have even possibly had a part in the writing of the letter. Paul’s final command in 1 Thessalonians and Paul’s note at the end of 2 Thessalonians in his own handwriting suggests that Paul is the primary author and took responsibility for the message and contents of the letter. Overall Paul wrote thirteen letters in the New Testament and was one of the greatest missionaries to ever live.

Paul wrote the letters to the church in Thessalonica. The believers there had come to faith in Christ during Paul’s second missionary journey (Acts 15:36-18:22). https://www.gotquestions.org/missionary-journeys-Paul.html

During the second missionary journey God directed Paul and Silas to Greece, bringing the gospel to Europe. At Philippi, the missionary team was beaten and imprisoned. Rejoicing to suffer for Christ, they sang in jail. Suddenly, God caused an earthquake to open the doors of the cell and free them from their chains. The amazed jailer and his family believed in Christ, but the government officials begged Paul and Silas to leave. – Let’s pause here for a moment. They celebrated their suffering for Christ. Do we celebrate our suffering or challenges we face in the world because of our faith, or do we complain? - Discuss among the group.

Thessalonica was the largest city in the province of Macedonia (Modern-day northern and central Greece). The city was founded in 316 BC and named for a sister of Alexander the Great. It eventually became the capital of the Roman province of Macedonia. The city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire.

Paul and his companions were forced to leave the church of Thessalonica, which was only a few months into their faith, because there were Jews who did not accept the Good News of Jesus started a riot by accusing Paul and Silas of civil disturbance (Acts 17:4-7). Paul was deeply concerned about the church’s welfare, knowing that they had not received all the necessary instruction, and was concerned about the spiritual and physical well-being of the believers in

Thessalonica. The Thessalonian Church was new to the faith and already experiencing persecution. As a result, Paul sent Timothy to encourage them and make sure that the believers had not abandoned their faith. When Paul received a good report from Timothy, Paul was overjoyed, but the church still had struggles and questions.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together and study your word tonight. Thank you for giving us the Bible; your word and communicating to us thru it.

In the beginning the Word already existed. The Word was with God, and the Word was God He existed in the beginning with God. God created everything through him, and nothing was created except through him. The Word gave live to everything that was created, and his life brought light to everyone. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness can never extinguish it. (John 1:1-5, NLT)

Lord, give us the courage and strength to be light in the darkness; to share YOUR Good News about Jesus, even if others laugh, make-fun or persecute us for our faith. Paul and Silos were delighted in their suffering for you; help us to endure through any suffering that may come upon us, and help us to remain steadfast and grounded in you.

– Amen

Fast Bible Facts*:

*From HCSB/CSB The Apologetics Study Bible, p. 1296

How the Bible came together:

Much or all of our Old Testament was accepted as Scripture among the Jews in Jesus’ day. Luke 24:44-49 https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke%2024%3A44-49&version=NLT 44 Then he said, “When I was with you before, I told you that everything written about me in the law of Moses and the prophets and in the Psalms must be fulfilled.” 45 Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures. 46 And he said, “Yes, it was written long ago that the Messiah would suffer and die and rise from the dead on the third day. 47 It was also written that this message would be proclaimed in the authority of his name to all the nations, [a] beginning in Jerusalem: ‘There is forgiveness of sins for all who repent.’ 48 You are witnesses of all these things. 49 “And now I will send the Holy Spirit, just as my Father promised. But stay here in the city until the Holy Spirit comes and fills you with power from heaven.” By the end of the first century the consensus was final. - Christianity had established itself beyond Jerusalem and spread throughout the Roman Empire, encountering both persecution and growth. This period saw the martyrdom of apostles like Peter and Paul, the writing of the Book of Revelation, and the beginning of formalized church structure.
The New Testament books were recognized as Scripture because they were (a) written by an apostle or his associate; (b) widely circulated in the early church; (c) consistent with apostolic teachings and Old Testament Scripture. - Have the group google search: When was the New Testament books canonized? The New Testament canon was not finalized by any single event or council, but rather it developed gradually over time through a process of consensus among early Christians. While some lists of canonical books appeared as early as the 360’s, the formal recognition and reaffirmation of the 27 books now comprising the New Testament occurred through several church councils in the late 4th century, including the Council of Hippo in 393 and the Council of Carthage in 397 and 419.
Many New Testament books were accepted as Scripture and were in wide circulation very early on. See: Colossians 4:16 (Paul’s letter to the Colossian Church) 16 After you have read this letter, pass it on to the church at Laodicea so they can read it, too. And you should read the letter I wrote to them. See: 2 Peter 3:15-18 (Peter, an apostle who lived with Jesus for three years, wrote letters to believers and the early churches to encourage: 1. Holiness, 2. Self-discipline, and 3. Growth.) https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2%20Peter%203%3A15-18&version=NLT 15 And remember, our Lord’s patience gives people time to be saved. This is what our beloved brother Paul also wrote to you with the wisdom God gave him— 16 speaking of these things in all of his letters. Some of his comments are hard to understand, and those who are ignorant and unstable have twisted his letters to mean something quite different, just as they do with other parts of Scripture. And this will result in their destruction. Peter’s Final Words - 17 You already know these things, dear friends. So be on guard; then you will not be carried away by the errors of these wicked people and lose your own secure footing. 18 Rather, you must grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. All glory to him, both now and forever! Amen.
God who brought the canon of Scripture together through the divine guidance of the Holy Spirt was at work in God’s people. Discuss among the group. Agree, disagree? What are everyone’s thoughts?

Scripture, Read: 1 Thessalonians Chapter 3:1 – 13

Learn More, research Paul’s Missionary Journeys.

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Previously we learned how Paul encourage the continuance of their faithful work, loving deeds and enduring hope in Jesus despite intense persecution. How Paul longed to return to the Thessalonian Church, and how they accepted Paul’s message.

Tonight, we will learn about how Paul sent Timmothy back to the Thessalonian church to encourage them in the faith.

Key verses for discussion:

(Chapter 3, verse 1-5) -

Some think that troubles are always caused by sin or lack of faith, have any members of the group heard similar thoughts?

We should keep in mind that trials may be a part of God’s plan for believers. Experiencing problems and hardship can build character perseverance and sensitivity towards others who also face troubles.

Read James 1:2-18 and discuss among the group.

Because Paul could not return to Thessalonica, he sent Timothy as his representative to encourage the early church to be strong in their faith. (According to Acts 17:10 Paul left Thessalonica and went to Berea; when trouble broke out in Berea, Paul was taken to Athens while Silas and Timothy stayed behind (Acts 17:13-15). Paul directed Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens.)

Some people turn to God with the hope of escaping suffering on earth. But God doesn’t promise that. Instead, God tells us to remain faithful in times of trouble and that He will give us the ability to endure. As we say here at FV, “There is no growth in the comfort zone.” – Discuss among the group.

When Paul refers to “the tempter” he is referring to Satan, whose goal is to steal, kill and destroy; Satan attempts to distract and pull us away from God through temptation. We should keep in mind that there is nothing wrong by being tempted, even Jesus was tempted by Sata (read Matthew 4:1-11). The Sin occurs when we act on Satan’s temptation; ultimately our goal should be like Jesus and counter Satan’s deception and temptation with scripture and the 40 I AMs.

(Chapter 3, verse 6-10)

During times of persecution or pressure, believers should encourage one another. Christians who stand firm in the Lord are an encouragement to ministers and teachers who can see the benefit of their work and efforts. It brings great joy to a Christian to see another person come to faith in Christ and mature in their faith.

How many of us get exited when someone accepts Jesus or gets baptized at church? - Discuss among the group.

Paul experienced joy and thanked God for those who had come to know Christ and for their strong faith. Paul also prayed for continued growth among the believers.

Have any of us benefited from the faith of others? If you are willing, share with the group.
Have any of us found joy in witnessing to others about Christ?
Consider how the things we do can bring encouragement to others, discuss among the group.
Who are our spiritual mentors and how have they helped you establish or grow in your faith?

(Chapter 3, verse 11-13)

Paul wanted to return to Thessalonica. Biblical scholars have no record that Paul was able to return. When
Paul was traveling through Asia on this third journey, he was joined by Aristarchus and Secundus, who were from Thessalonica.

Read Acts 20:3-16

If we are full of God’s love, it will overflow to others. It’s not enough to merely be courteous to others; we must actively and persistently show love to them. Our love should be growing continually. If your capacity to love has remained unchanged for some time, ask God to fill you again with His never-ending supply of love for us. Then look for opportunities to let God’s love flow into you and overflow onto others – be the blessing.

Discuss among the group.

“When our Lord Jesus comes again with all His holy people” refers to the second coming of Christ when he will establish his eternal Kingdom. At that time, Christ will gather all believers, those who has died and those who are alive, into one united family under His rule. All believers from all times, including these Thessalonian believers will be with Christ and His Kingdom.

Discuss among the group.

Other questions to explore:

What was the context? What was going on at the time this was written?
What and where is this happening?
- What makes what was happening meaningful?
- Is there anything special about the location (or locations)?
Who is involved?
- How do they respond to God?
- What character traits do you notice about them?
- What is the significance of their involvement?
What do you think is the key message?
Did anything surprise you? What was it?
Are there any key verses that stand out to you? Discuss among the group.
Were there any repetitive words or themes that stood out to you? What were they?

---

Is there anything that stood out to you? Share with the group and discuss.
Is there anything that left you with more questions? What were they? Share with group, discuss, and research.
Biggest takeaway?

Learn more

Assignment:

Prepare for next week’s meeting. Read: 1 Thessalonians 4:1-18 Is there anything that stands out when reading these verses? Be ready to discuss it at the next meeting.
Think of things that you can do to encourage new believers over the next seven days.
This Spring 2025 Semester Men’s group will be meeting every Wednesday, through 06/25/2025; 7:00 pm –8:30 pm. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information.

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

1. NLT Courage for Life Men’s Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2023 Tyndale House Ministries Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/

3. NIV Study Bible, Revolution, copyright 2011. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV); copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens-true-images-revolution/

6. NKJV The Jeremiah Study Bible, New King James Version (NKJV); copyright 2013 David Jeremiah, Inc. Holy Bible, New King James Version, copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

May 2025:

_x_ 001, 05/07 1 Thessalonians Introduction & 1:1 – 10. (10 Verses)

_x_ 002, 05/14 1 Thessalonians 2:1-20. (20 Verses) + Location Study

_x_ 003, 05/21 1 Thessalonians 3:1 – 13. (13 Verses) + Bible Facts (p. 1296 Student Apologists HCSB)

__ 004, 05/28 1 Thessalonians 4:1 – 18. (18 Verses) + Twisted Scripture Study

(Apologists HCSB/student HCSB)

June 2025:

__ 005, 06/04 1 Thessalonians 5:1 – 28. (28 Verses)

__ 006, 06/11 2 Thessalonians 1:1-12. (12 Verses) + Cross References

__ 007, 06/18 2 Thessalonians 2:1-17. (17 Verses) + Cross References

__ 008, 06/25 2 Thessalonians 3:1 – 18. (18 Verses) + Cross References *

*Last meeting, please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study May 14

May 14, 2025

Weekly Wednesdays: CALLED Men’s Group | Wednesday, May 14, 2025

Meeting# 2 of 8 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is our second meeting of the Spring 2025 semester of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group. We will be meeting weekly every Wednesday, 05/07/2025 through 06/25/2025; 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm.

There is no formal Men’s Group “membership” or special requirements to attend; 10 seconds, 10-years or a lifetime of walking with the Lord; it doesn’t matter what point you are in your faith journey – everyone is welcome; everyone has value; everyone has a voice. Keep in mind that we all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view; we are at different places in our individual faith journey; the purpose of our meeting tonight is to come together, read the Bible, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion.

If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or be hostile to one another; it’s our differences that add to the meeting and discussion. We came together tonight as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often times there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture– ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are continuing a SOAP(Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of First and Second Thessalonians.

History of the letters:

It is widely believed that the apostle Paul is the author of the letters, Silas and Timothy are also mentioned; indicating that they supported the letter and may have even possibly had a part in the writing of the letter. Paul’s final command in 1 Thessalonians and Paul’s note at the end of 2 Thessalonians in his own handwriting suggests that Paul is the primary author and took responsibility for the message and contents of the letter. Overall Paul wrote thirteen letters in the New Testament and was one of the greatest missionaries to ever live.

Paul wrote the letters to the church in Thessalonica. The believers there had come to faith in Christ during Paul’s second missionary journey (Acts 15:36-18:22). https://www.gotquestions.org/missionary-journeys-Paul.html

During the second missionary journey God directed Paul and Silas to Greece, bringing the gospel to Europe. At Philippi, the missionary team was beaten and imprisoned. Rejoicing to suffer for Christ, they sang in jail. Suddenly, God caused an earthquake to open the doors of the cell and free them from their chains. The amazed jailer and his family believed in Christ, but the government officials begged Paul and Silas to leave. – Let’s pause here for a moment. They celebrated their suffering for Christ. Do we celebrate our suffering or challenges we face in the world because of our faith, or do we complain? - Discuss among the group.

Thessalonica was the largest city in the province of Macedonia (Modern-day northern and central Greece). The city was founded in 316 BC and named for a sister of Alexander the Great. It eventually became the capital of the Roman province of Macedonia. The city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire.

Paul and his companions were forced to leave the church of Thessalonica, which was only a few months into their faith, because there were Jews who did not accept the Good News of Jesus started a riot by accusing Paul and Silas of civil disturbance (Acts 17:4-7). Paul was deeply concerned about the church’s welfare, knowing that they had not received all the necessary instruction, and was concerned about the spiritual and physical well-being of the believers in Thessalonica. The Thessalonian Church was new to the faith and already experiencing persecution. As a result, Paul sent Timothy to encourage them and make sure that the believers had not abandoned their faith. When Paul received a good report from Timothy, Paul was overjoyed, but the church still had struggles and questions.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together and study your word tonight. Help us to honor you with our thoughts, prayers and actions. Thank you for calling us to you to live a life that pleases you. Continue to help us to avoid sin and remain in you. Help us to continue reading Your word and lean into you for understanding. – Amen

Location Study: Thessalonica

LOCATION STUDY:

Have the group do a quick google search on mobile phones, search google for:

Importance of Thessalonica during the Roman empire?
Importance of Thessalonica in the New Testament (or) Importance of Thessalonica in the Bible?
Importance of Thessalonica in modern times today?
Is Thessalonica in Greece still important today?

https://worldhistoryedu.com/empire-of-thessalonica/

https://www.worldhistory.org/Thessalonica/

https://biblehub.com/topical/p/paul's_ministry_in_thessalonica.htm

Thessalonica was centrally located between Rome, Corinth, and Phillipi. Thessalonica was also on the Egnatian Way, which was a major Roman road used to transport goods and aid in commerce. Thessalonica was a perfect place to collect and share Paul’s letters as it acted as a central hub to share Paul’s messages. The two letters of Paul and Silas to the Thessalonians were written early in Paul’s ministry, around 51-52 AD. These two letters are some of the earliest letters in the New Testament. As recipients of Paul and Silas’ first writings, and as a church centrally located to other churches raised up by Paul, the Thessalonian church would have been eager to receive messages and letters from Paul written to the other churches. The churches eventually shared Paul’s writings among each other:

https://hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/questions/25308/sharing-of-paul-epistles-amongst-churches

https://www.teachusthebible.com/Lesson.php?Lesson=paul-writes-letters-to-churches

Scripture, Read: 1 Thessalonians Chapter 2:1 – 20

Learn More, research Paul’s Missionary Journeys

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Last week we learned that Paul wrote the letter to the Thessalonians to encourage the young church believers and expressed gratitude for the Thessalonians’ faithful work, loving deeds and enduring hope in Jesus despite intense persecution.

Tonight, we will learn about how Paul reviews the Thessalonians’ relationship and how he and Paul’s companions brought the gospel to them, how they accepted Paul’s message, and how Paul longed to be with them again.

Key verses for discussion:

(Chapter 2, verse 1-8) -

Paul refers to his first visit to Thessalonica when he says “our visit to you”, (which we read last week, see Acts 17:1-10; ask if the group would like to read again / or read again to refresh everyone’s memory). “You know how badly we had been treated at Phillippi…” The Thessalonians would have known that Paul was imprisoned in Phillippi just prior to coming to Thessalonica (read Acts 16:11-17).

Fear of imprisonment did not keep Paul from preaching the Good News. If God wants us to do something, He will give us strength and courage to be obedient and speak boldly.

Agree / Disagree?

In our modern age in the United States we have the first amendment, which gives us the right to the freedom of speech, it might be difficult to imagine being imprisoned for speaking our mind.

As a group, think of Christian statements or sayings that might no longer be popular among the secular/modern world (ex. Christ is King, Jesus loves you, we are ALL created in God’s image etc.) Discuss why these sayings might be offensive?

“So you can see we were not preaching with any deceit or impure motives of trickery.” This pointed statement is believed to be a response to accusations from the Jewish leaders who had stirred up the crowds described in Acts 17:5. We know that Paul sharing the gospel, did not seek money, power or fame; Paul’s goal was to share the Good News out of love for Christ and his people.

When we do not have good motives or intentions when sharing the gospel, when we do it for fame or popularity, all of Christ’s sacrifice suffers. When we get involved in sharing the gospel we need to be like Paul and share the Good News out of love for Christ and his people. Discuss among the group.
Paul did not change his message to be more acceptable by his audience. Paul however, did change his methods to reach his audience. Although our presentation can vary based on our audience, the truth of the Good News must never be changed. Discuss among the group, are there any watered-down messages that you’ve heard in the past that are not Biblically accurate?

(Chapter 2, verse 9-16)

Although Paul had the right to receive financial support from the people he taught, he supported himself as a tent maker so he would not be a burden to the new Thessalonian believers. (Read Acts 18:1-6)

“And you know that we treated each of you as a father treats his own children…” No loving father would neglect the safety of his children or allow them to get into circumstances that might be harmful. In the same way we must mentor new believers until they are mature enough to stand firm in their faith. We must help new Christians grow in their faith, so they become able to share the gospel. – Discuss among the group.

Just as the Jewish Christians in Jerusalem were persecuted by other Jews, so the Gentile Christians in Thessalonica were persecuted by their fellow Gentiles. Persecution is discouraging, especially when it comes from your own people. When you take a stand for Christ, you may face opposition, disapproval and ridicule from neighbors, friends or family members.

It is important to remember when Paul says “Jews” he is talking about certain Jews were opposed to his preaching about Jesus and the Good News; not all Jews. Many of Paul’s converts were Jewish, and even Paul was Jewish. (Read 2 Corinthians 11:22-33).

Why do we think so many Jews were opposed to Christianity? Discuss among the group.

The Jewish religion was legal by the Roman government, however it did not have a good relationship with roman governments. At this time Christianity was viewed as a sect of Judaism. The Jews were afraid that any legal actions taken against Christians might also include them.
The Jewish leaders thought Jesus was a false prophet and they didn’t want his message to spread.
The Jewish leaders feared that many Jews would be drawn away and that their own political position may be weakened.
Jews were proud of their special status as God’s chosen people and resented the fact that Gentiles could be full members within the Christian church.

(Chapter 2, verse 17-20)

The “god of this world” “is Satan, we need to realize that Satan is real. If we believe that Jesus is real, then angels, demons and Satan are real too. (Read 2 Corinthians 4:2-6)

Paul says that Satan prevented him from returning to Thessalonica, we don’t know exactly what hindered Paul, opposition, illness, travel complications or direct attack by Satan. – but somehow Satan worked to keep him away.

The ultimate reward for Paul’s ministry was not money, or fame, but changing lives for new believers. No matter what ministry God has given us, our reward and greatest joy should come from knowing that we are leading believers to Christ.

Other questions to explore:

What was the context? What was going on at the time this was written?
What and where is this happening?
- What makes what was happening meaningful?
- Is there anything special about the location (or locations)?
Who is involved?
- How do they respond to God?
- What character traits do you notice about them?
- What is the significance of their involvement?
What do you think is the key message?
Did anything surprise you? What was it?
Are there any key verses that stand out to you? Discuss among the group.
Were there any repetitive words or themes that stood out to you? What were they?

---

Is there anything that stood out to you? Share with the group and discuss.
Is there anything that left you with more questions? What were they? Share with group, discuss, and research.
Biggest takeaway?

Assignment:

 Prepare for next week’s meeting. Read: 1 Thessalonians 3:1-13 Is there anything that stands out when reading these verses? Be ready to discuss it at the next meeting.
Think of things that you can do to encourage new believers over the next seven days.
This Spring 2025 Semester Men’s group will be meeting every Wednesday, 05/07/2025 through 06/25/2025; 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information.

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

1. NLT Courage for Life Men’s Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2023 Tyndale House Ministries Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/

3. NIV Study Bible, Revolution, copyright 2011. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV); copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens- true-images-revolution/

6. NKJV The Jeremiah Study Bible, New King James Version (NKJV); copyright 2013 David Jeremiah, Inc. Holy Bible, New King James Version, copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

May 2025:

_x_ 001, 05/07 1 Thessalonians Introduction & 1:1 – 10. (10 Verses)

_x_ 002, 05/14 1 Thessalonians 2:1-20. (20 Verses) + Location Study

__ 003, 05/21 1 Thessalonians 3:1 – 13. (13 Verses) + Bible Facts (p. 1296 Apologists HCSB)

__ 004, 05/28 1 Thessalonians 4:1 – 18. (18 Verses) + Twisted Scripture Study

(Apologists HCSB/student HCSB)

June 2025:

__ 005, 06/04 1 Thessalonians 5:1 – 28. (28 Verses)

__ 006, 06/11 2 Thessalonians 1:1-12. (12 Verses) + Cross References

__ 007, 06/18 2 Thessalonians 2:1-17. (17 Verses) + Cross References

__ 008, 06/25 2 Thessalonians 3:1 – 18. (18 Verses) + Cross References *

*Last meeting, please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study May 7

May 7, 2025

Meeting# 1 of 8 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the first meeting of the Spring 2025 semester of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group. We will be meeting weekly every Wednesday, 05/07/2025 through 06/25/2025; 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm.

There is no formal Men’s Group “membership” or special requirements to attend; it doesn’t matter what point you are in your faith journey – 10 seconds, 10-years or a lifetime of walking with the Lord; everyone is welcome; everyone has value; everyone has a voice. Keep in mind that we all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view; we are at different places in our individual faith journey; the purpose of our meeting tonight is to come together, read the Bible, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion.

If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or be hostile to one another; it’s our differences that add to the meeting and discussion. We came together tonight as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often times there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture– ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are conducting a SOAP(Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of First and Second Thessalonians.

History of the letters:

It is widely believed that the apostle Paul is the author of the letters, Silas and Timothy are also mentioned; indicating that they supported the letter and may have even possibly had a part in the writing of the letter. Paul’s final command in 1 Thessalonians and Paul’s note at the end of 2 Thessalonians in his own handwriting suggests that Paul is the primary author and took responsibility for the message and contents of the letter. Overall, Paul wrote thirteen letters in the New Testament and was one of the greatest missionaries to ever live.

Paul wrote the letters to the church in Thessalonica. The believers there had come to faith in Christ during Paul’s second missionary journey (Acts 15:36-18:22). https://www.gotquestions.org/missionary-journeys-Paul.html

During the second missionary journey God directed Paul and Silas to Greece, bringing the gospel to Europe. At Philippi, the missionary team was beaten and imprisoned. Rejoicing to suffer for Christ, they sang in jail. Suddenly, God caused an earthquake to open the doors of the cell and free them from their chains. The amazed jailer and his family believed in Christ, but the government officials begged Paul and Silas to leave. – Let’s pause here for a moment. They celebrated their suffering for Christ. Do we celebrate our suffering or challenges we face in the world because of our faith, or do we complain? - Discuss among the group.

Thessalonica was the largest city in the province of Macedonia (Modern-day northern and central Greece). The city was founded in 316 BC and named for a sister of Alexander the Great. It eventually became the capital of the Roman province of Macedonia. The city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire.

Paul and his companions were forced to leave the church of Thessalonica, which was only a few months into their faith, because there were Jews who did not accept the Good News of Jesus started a riot by accusing Paul and Silas of civil disturbance (Acts 17:4-7). Paul was deeply concerned about the church’s welfare, knowing that they had not received all the necessary instruction, and was concerned about the spiritual and physical well-being of the believers in Thessalonica. The Thessalonian Church was new to the faith and already experiencing persecution. As a result, Paul sent Timothy to encourage them and make sure that the believers had not abandoned their faith. When Paul received a good report from Timothy, Paul was overjoyed, but the church still had struggles and questions.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together and study your word tonight. We recognize you as the Lord of our lives. Father, thank you for the faith, hope and love that you give us and other believers. Help us remain in you. Thank you for promising us the gift of your presence and the Holy Spirt. Lord help us encourage others to know that you are with us. Help us commit to reading Your word and lean into you for understanding. – Amen

Scripture, Read: 1 Thessalonians Chapter 1:1 – 10

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Paul expressed gratitude for the Thessalonians’ faithful work, loving deeds and enduring hop in Jesus despite intense persecution. Because of God’s transforming work in the Thessalonians’ lives, they had become examples to other believers throughout the provinces of Macedonia and Achaia, bringing Paul joy and reason to offer praise.

Discuss among the group.

Key verses for discussion:

(Chapter 1, verse 1) -

Paul and his companions probably arrived in Thessalonica in the early summer of AD 50, They planted the first Christian church in that city but had to leave in a hurry because their lives were threatened.

(Read Acts: 17:1-10)

At this first opportunity, probably when he stopped at Corinth, Paul sent Timothy back to Thessalonica to see how the new believers were doing. Timothy returned to Paul with good news: The Christians in Thessalonica were remaining firm in the faith and were unified. But the Thessalonians did have some questions about their new faith.

Paul had not had time to answer all their questions during his brief visit and in the meantime, other questions had arisen. So, Paul wrote this letter to answer their questions and to commend them on their faithfulness to Christ.

What method or methods did Paul use to help the new Christians in Thessalonica get established in their faith?
What did Paul offer Thessalonica’s new believers?
Why did Paul take responsibility for these new believers?

Because Paul had to leave Thessalonica suddenly, he had no opportunity to fully instruct the new Christians there. But he did assume responsibility for them, first sending Timothy to them and then writing to them twice. New Christinas need instruction from those who are longer in their faith. This letter reminds us that we can have an ongoing influence on those who come to Christ.

What kind of support do new Christians need?
What can we do to help and support new believers?
Have you helped a new believer in the past? If you are willing to share with the group.

(Chapter 1, verse 2-7)

The Thessalonians had stood firm when they were persecuted. Paul commended these young Christians for their faithful work, loving deeds, and anticipation of the Lord’s return. These characteristics are the marks of effective Christians.

 What do we think the Thessalonian believers were anticipating?

Paul reminded the Thessalonians of their Status as God’s “Chosen Ones.” This statement can cause confusion and even arguments among Christians over the issue of being chosen by God. It is often difficult for believers to embrace God’s choosing us and the responsibility and lifestyle changes that come with choosing to follow the Lord.

Have you ever considered yourself chosen by God?
Have you seen changes in your life after you gave your life to Christ?
Have you seen changes in other’s (friends/family) after they gave their life to Christ?

The message of salvation, though welcomed with great joy, brought the Thessalonians sever suffering because it led to persecution from both Jews and Gentiles. Many Christians today think that pain is the exception in the Christian life. When suffering occurs, they say “Why me?” They feel as thought God deserted them, or perhaps they accuse Him of not being dependable as they thought He should be.

In reality, the world is sinful, so even believers suffer. God allows some Christians to become martyrs for the faith, and He allows others to survive persecution.

Rather than asking “Why me?” we should ask “Lord what do you want me to do, how can I honor you with the situation I’m in?”

We can take comfort in knowing that Jesus also suffered, He understands our fears, our weaknesses, and our disappointments.

(Read Hebrews 2:16-18; Hebrews 4:14-16 - Discuss)

What did the new Christians in Thessalonians face because of their faith?
What happened as a result of the Thessalonian believer’s obedience to the Lord?

(Chapter 1, verse 9-10)

All of us should respond to the Good Nes as the Thessalonians did. Turn to God, Serve God, and look forward to the return of his Son, Christ from Heaven.

We should turn from Sin and move to be closer in our relationship with God, because we should be prepared for Christ’s return. We don’t know the day or the hour, and He will come like a thief in the night (that is His arrival will be unexpected).

Agree/Disagree

Paul emphasized Christs’ return. The Thessalonian church was being persecuted, Paul encouraged them to look forward to and remain in hope of the return of Jesus, who will return like a conquering King.

(Read Titus 13-14 - Discuss)

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

1. NLT Courage for Life Men’s Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2023 Tyndale House Ministries Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/

3. NIV Study Bible, Revolution, copyright 2011. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV); copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens- true-images-revolution/

6. NKJV The Jeremiah Study Bible, New King James Version (NKJV); copyright 2013 David Jeremiah, Inc. Holy Bible, New King James Version, copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

May 2025:

_x_ 001, 05/07 1 Thessalonians Introduction & 1:1 – 10. (10 Verses)

__ 002, 05/14 1 Thessalonians 2:1-20. (20 Verses) + Location Study

__ 003, 05/21 1 Thessalonians 3:1 – 13. (13 Verses) + Bible Facts (p. 1296 Apologists HCSB)

__ 004, 05/28 1 Thessalonians 4:1 – 18. (18 Verses) + Twisted Scripture Study

(Apologists HCSB/student HCSB)

June 2025:

__ 005, 06/04 1 Thessalonians 5:1 – 28. (28 Verses)

__ 006, 06/11 2 Thessalonians 1:1-12. (12 Verses) + Cross References

__ 007, 06/18 2 Thessalonians 2:1-17. (17 Verses) + Cross References

__ 008, 06/25 2 Thessalonians 3:1 – 18. (18 Verses) + Cross References *

*Last meeting, please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study March 26

March 26, 2025

Weekly Wednesdays: CALLED Men’s Group | Wednesday, March 26, 2025

Meeting #10 of 10 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the tenth and final meeting of the Winter 2025 semester, Men’s “Called” Growth Group. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information about the next semester and other upcoming events.

As we’ve said previously, everyone is welcome to attend; it doesn’t matter at what point you are in your faith journey– it doesn’t matter, 10 seconds, 10-years’ or a lifetime of walking with the Lord; everyone is welcome; everyone has value; everyone has a voice. We all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view; we are at different places in our individual faith journey; the purpose of our meeting tonight is to come together, read the Bible, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion.

If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or be hostile to one another. We came together tonight as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often times there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture – ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are continuing a SOAP(-Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of the book of Zechariah, who stressed the importance of maintaining a presence with the Lord and being obedient to Him.

Zechariah was concerned that exiles returning to Jerusalem, would repeat previous mistakes of the past and Zechariah’s message is helpful to us today to direct our thoughts and our actions to the Lord.

Last week we read chapters 11 and 12, and both were extremely challenging in the overall theme and message. There was imagery of good and evil shepherds, and future deliverance for Jerusalem. Tonight, we will finish the book of Zachariah and read chapters 13 and 14 – there will be more challenging imagery about purification, cleansing, scattering of sheep, and ends with the Lord ruling the Earth.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together tonight and study your word. Lord, you sent Jesus to be my Good Shepherd, help us to follow you faithfully. Lord help us remain in you in all times - the good, the bad; in our success and in our failure. Lord you are ALWAYS with us; you remind us that you will never leave us or forsake us. We thank you; we praise you. In Jesus’ name. – Amen

Scripture, Read: Zechariah Chapters 13:1 – 14:21. (30 Verses)

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Key verses for discussion:

Zechariah 13:1-6,This second message focuses on cleansing of sin.
- (13:1) - a fountain is a spring of pure, flowing water for cleansing and purification. (see John 4:14 and Revelation 22:1-2).
  - To cleanse them from all sins and impurity. Scholars believe that this cleansing, is symbolize in ritual washing of Old Testament worship (see Exodus 30:17-21 and Hebrews 10:1-22))
- (13:2) - God’s cleansing of Israel will include the leaders and all the people of Judah and Israel. By cleansing Israel, God would erase former habits of Idol Worship and would give Israel a new heart to worship ONLY God. (See Jeremiah 31:33-34; 32:38-41)
- (13:3) - You must die: Scholars note that according to God’s law a false prophet must be executed (Deuteronomy 13:5; 10; and 18:20). The Israelites had tolerated false prophets and killed the Lord’s true prophets. In the future, the roles would be reversed.
- (13:4-6) - God’s total cleansing of his people from their impurities will strike such fear among the people that false prophets will deny or conceal their identity, even lying about the nature and purpose of their activities that might be associated with the prophets of idolatrous cults.
- (13:5) - I am a farmer (This may be a parody of Amos 7:14)
- (13:6) - wounds on your chest?: scholars believe that the cuts and bruises may be ritual cuts as some Canaanite religious circles sometimes gave themselves (see 1 Kings 18:28; Elijah on Mount Carmel).
- (13:7-9) This message describes a coming day when God’s appointed shepherd of Israel would be struck down, and the sheep (that is the people of Israel) would be scattered.
  - This message of the scattering of the sheep, is the scattering of Jesus’ disciples as a result of the events surrounding his arrest, trial and execution (see Matthew 26:31, 56).
  - Two-thirds… one-third, believed to be the catastrophic divine judgement and small remnants preserved (Isaiah 65:9-12).
14:4-21 - Zechariah closes with visions of judgement, salvation and God’s universal kingdom. Israel would be restored as God’s people, and Jerusalem would be exalted as the center of civilization.
- (14:1) - The day of the Lord will bring judgement and deliverance and reverse the fortunes of many (See Luke 13:23-30)
- (14:2) - the rest is believed to be the remnant of Israel that survived the destruction of Jerusalem.
- (14:4) - Jesus ascended into heaven from the Mount of Olives (Acts 1:11-12). Zechariah envisions an earthquake that will split apart the Mount of Olives.
- (14:5) - Some scholars believe the identity Azal is a district on the northeast side of Jerusalem inhabited by descendants of Azel (1 Chronicles 8:37-39; 9:43-44).
- (14:7) - Continuous day, the day of the Lord will bring fundamental changes to the created order (see Isaiah 60:19-22).
- (14:8) - The life-giving waters symbolize God’s life-giving presence among his people.
- (14:13) - The day of the Lord will bring terror to God’s enemies (Isaiah 22:5).
- (14:20) - HOLY TO THE LORD – the priesthood was set apart for the Lord.
- (14:21) - every cooking pot, this is believed to mean that everyday utensils will be turned into sacred vessels.

Other questions to explore:

What was the context? What was going on at the time this was written?

What and where is this happening?
- What makes what was happening meaningful?
- Is there anything special about the location (or locations)?
Who is involved?
- How do they respond to God?
- What character traits do you notice about them?
- What is the significance of their involvement?
What do you think is the key message?
Did anything surprise you? What was it?
Were there any repetitive words or themes that stood out to you? What were they?

---

Is there anything that stood out to you? Share with the group and discuss.
Is there anything that left you with more questions? What were they? Share with group, discuss, and research.
Biggest takeaway?

Assignment:

Watch and know the Three Circles video be able to share the three circles at any time.

 REMINDER: FV Church has multiple events planned in the future to help you and your family stay involved with the church and connected. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information.

o Next Semester: Beginning May 7 th – June 25 th , 2025 (subject to change), Topic: 1 & 2 Thessalonians.

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/

1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens true-images-revolution/

https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

5. Knowing the Bible, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi, by Steven M. Coleman, J. L. Packer, Dane C. Ortlund;

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

January 2025:

_x_ 001, 01/22 Haggai 1:1 – 2:23. (38 Verses)

_x_ 002, 01/29 Zechariah 1:1-21. (21 Verses)

February 2025:

_x_ 003, 02/05 Zechariah 2:1 – 3:10. (23 Verses)

_x_ 004, 02/12 -- Canceled due to weather --

_x_ 005, 02/19 Zechariah 4:1 – 5:11. (25 Verses)

_x_ 006, 02/26 Zechariah 6:1 – 7:14. (29 Verses)

March 2025:

_x_ 007, 03/05 Zechariah 8:1- 23. (23 Verses)

_x_ 008, 03/12 Zechariah 9:1 – 10:12. (29 Verses) – updated.

_x_ 009, 03/19 Zechariah 11:1 – 12:14. (31 Verses) – updated.

_x_ 010, 03/26 Zechariah 13:1 – 14:21. (30 Verses) * - updated.

*Please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study March 19

March 19, 2025

Meeting #9 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the ninth meeting of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group, winter 2025 semester. Next week is our last meeting. (meeting every Wednesdays through March; 03/26/25); 7:00 – 8:30 pm. As we’ve said previously, everyone is welcome to attend; it doesn’t matter where you are in your faith journey, if you are a new-believer or have had a lifetime of walking with the Lord. – it doesn’t matter, 10 seconds or 10 years’ into your walk with Jesus; everyone is welcome.

Friendly reminder that we all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view and are at different places in our individual faith journey; the purpose of meeting tonight is to come together, read the Bible, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion. If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or become hostile. We came together as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture – ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are continuing a SOAP(-Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of the book of Zechariah, who stressed the importance of maintaining a presence with the Lord and to remain in obedience to Him. Zechariah was concerned that exiles returning to Jerusalem, would repeat previous mistakes of their forefathers. Zechariah’s message is helpful to us today to direct our thoughts to the Lord’s plan for blessing and cleansing.

The book of Zechariah focuses on concerns of the temple, priesthood, and purification of the people. Chapters 1-8 deal with the rebuilding of the temple, the priesthood, and the future of Jerusalem. And chapters 9-14 deal mostly with the distant future and the coming Messianic kingdom.

Last week we read about Judgement against Israel’s Enemies and the Lord’s restoration of Judah and Israel. Tonight, we will read about good and evil shepherds and the coming deliverance for Jerusalem.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together tonight and study your word. Lord, you give us wisdom, guidance, protection and provision. Lord help us to rely on you for everything; the big, the small, everything seen and unseen. Let your blessings overflow on us and onward to others. – Amen

Scripture, Read: Zechariah Chapter 11:1 – 12:14. (31 Verses)

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Do you know anyone who refuses to believe in the Bible or what the Bible says about Jesus? Think about asking them to explain how prophets who lived hundreds of years before Jesus was born, were able to accurately predict very specific details of His life. Were not talking about one or two details; there are dozens of details that accurately predict Jesus. Have the group perform an internet search to find Old Testament predictions that accurately point to Jesus. – Then discuss among the group.

Key verses for discussion:

Zechariah 11:1-3,

This song against Lebanon and Bashan ends the previous chapter, which was a message of deliverance and restoration. – The song also introduces the next message about good and evil shepherds.

11:1 – Lebanon, boasting snow-covered mountains and fruitful valleys, is believed to communicate and be a symbol of strength.
11:2 – Like Lebanon, Bahan had superb stands of timber. Lebanon and Bashan are often paired together in representing nations that God would judge when He would regather and restore the people of Israel. (see Isaiah 2:13; Jeremiah 22:20-22; and Ezekiel 27:5-6).
11:3 – Shepherds and lions; Biblical scholars believe that these represent the leaders of Lebanon and Bashan.

11:4-17

The Hebrew leaders as shepherds ties together the messages of chapter 9 through 11. This message combines Zechariah’s part to dramatize the wickedness of Israel’s shepherds. The parable of a “good shepherd” called by God to lead and unite his people; but the people reject him – this is symbolic the ministry of Jesus as the Good Shepherd and those who deny Him. (See John 10:1-21) – signifying how Israel will one day treat and reject Jesus.

11:4 – The people of Israel are God’s flock (Isaiah 40:11; Micha 5:4). The helplessness of sheep places importance on careful shepherding and the intent for the sheep to be slaughtered, indicating that the people are being treated as disposable goods in a corrupt economy..
11:5 – The sheep (aka Hebrew people) were being sold as slaves to buyers, who were foreign powers (see Amos 2:6). The sellers were the shepherds, leaders of the people who were more concerned with getting rich than with the well being of the sheep.
11:7 – The shepherd’s staff are believed to symbolize leadership and authority. Favor is believed to symbolize God’s choice of Israel as his people (Genesis 12:1-3). And the promise of a leader like King David (2 Samuel 7:12-16). Union Ezekiel’s staff (Ezekiel 37:16-17) represented the unity of the Hebrew tribes as a single nation during King David’s reign (2 Samuel 5:1-3)
11:10 – cutting the staff signifies the broken covenant bond between God and his people and the broken bond between Judah and Israel.
11:12 – 30 pieces of silver was the price of a slave (Exodus 21:32); the betrayal of Jesus was for thirty silver coins paid to Judas (Matthew 26:15; 27:9-10)
11:13 – to the potter some Biblical scholars speculate that a guild of potters might have been minor Temple officials due to the continual need for sacred vessels (Leviticus 6:28). Thirty silver coins was a considerable sum of money, nearly two years’ wages for the average laborer.
11:15 – the worthless shepherd represents corrupt leaders in contrast with the good shepherd (Ezekiel 34:7-16).
11:16 – Tear off their hooves, is a Hebrew saying for a wanton and ravenous search for the last piece of edible meat on an animal carcass (Micha 3:3)
11:17 – the useless arm and blind right eye, make the shepherd worthless and powerless.

12:1-14

12:2 – intoxicating drink, is believed to be a symbol of God’s Judgment (Isaiah 51:17; Matthew 26:39; Revelation 14:10) Jerusalem would be instrumental in God’s judgment on the nearby nations.
12:3 – Jerusalem will be an immovable rock that cuts and gashes those who attempt to conquer and control it, because the city was founded by the Lord.
12:4 – Madness, blindness, and panic were among the curses threatened against Israel for covenant disobedience (Deuteronomy 28:28).
12:5 – The Lord of Heaven’s Armies, this title emphasizes God’s irrepressible power. The frequent repetition of this title assures his audience that the diving promises concerning Judah’s victory would be fulfilled.
12:6 - Flame, literally fire pan bronze or gold fire pans were used to carry hot coals to and from the sacrificial alters of the Tabernacle and the Temple (Exodus 27:3; 1 Kings 7:50). God would set Israel among the nations like a burning fire pan to destroy or purify them.
12:8 – The angel of the Lord, is God represented as a Divine Warrior, rescuer and protector. The weak will be filled with God’s power.
12:10 – pour out, This word describes the outpouring of God’s spirt of prophecy upon Israel and all people on the day of the Lord.
- A spirt of God’s grace, God’s unmerited and unsought favor persuades God’s people to seek him.
- Me whom they have pierced, the New Testament understands the pirecing of the Messiah, Jesus of Nazareth (John 19:34-37; Revelation 1:7)
12:11 – The name Hadad-rimmon, combines the names of two Syrian deities, the storm-god Hadad and the thunder-god Rimmon.
- The great mourning for these gods may be similar to the weeping for Tammuz, one of the rituals practiced in Mesopotamian fertility cults.
- Joshua captured Megiddo (Joshua 12:21), a major city on the southwest edge of the Jezreel Valley; it was allotted to the tribe of Manasseh (Joshua 17:11). Megiddo controlled a key pass on the great highway from Egypt to Mesopotamia, and so was of great strategic importance. It was a district capital during Solomon’s reign (1 Kings 4:12).
- King Josiah was mortally wounded in a battle against Pharaoh Neco and the Egyptians on the plain of Megiddo and is the site of the great battle depicted in Revelation 16:16.
12:12, 13 & 14 – The clan of David…Nathan…Levi, and …Shimei, Zechariah might be referring to the royal families (1 Chronicles 14:4); and the priestly families (Numbers 3:16-18; 1 Chronicles 6:16-17).
- The four families may could represent the four principal classes of leadership in Old Testament times: the king, the prophet, the priest, and the tribal leader
  - King – David, 1 Samuel 16:1-13;
  - Prophet – Nathan, 2 Samuel 7:2;
  - Priest – Levi, Deuteronomy 33:8-11; and
  - The Tribal Leader – Shimei, 1 Kings 1:8 and 4:18).

Bible Study March 12

March 12, 2025

Weekly Wednesdays: CALLED Men’s Group | Wednesday, March 12, 2025

Meeting #8 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the eighth meeting of the winter 2025 semester of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group. We will continue to meet every Wednesdays through the end of March (03/26/25); 7:00 – 8:30 pm.

Everyone is welcome to attend; if you are a new-believer or have had a lifetime of walking with Jesus and solid in your faith; everyone is welcome. You do not have to have been at a previous meeting (or prior semester) to attend this week, or at any meeting in the future.

Friendly reminder that we all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view and are at different places in our individual faith journey; the purpose of meeting tonight is to come together, read the Bible, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion. If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or become hostile. We came together as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture – ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are continuing a SOAP(-Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of the book of Zechariah, who stressed the importance of maintaining a presence with the Lord and to remain in obedience to the Lord. Zechariah was concerned that exiles returning to Jerusalem, would repeat previous mistakes of their forefathers. Zecharia’s message is helpful to direct our thoughts to the Lord’s plan for blessing and cleansing.

This book focuses on concerns of the temple, priesthood, and purification of the people. Chapters 1-8 deal with the rebuilding of the temple, the priesthood, and the future of Jerusalem. And chapters 9-14 deal mostly with the distant future and the coming Messianic kingdom.

*** REMINDER *** ANNOUNCEMENT: UP COMING MEN’S CONFERENCE – MARCH 15, 2025

For more Information visit: https://www.mantourministries.com/centralpamantour

Register: https://www.mantourministries.com/events/the-central-pa-mantour-8

Price is $20 Early registration ($25 after cut-off), youth 18 and under can register for $5.00.

The world is full of broken, defeated men. It is time to get off the mat and get back in the fight. It is not God’s will for men to live broken, defeated lives. The 2025 Mantour conference is designed to help men get up and gain victory.

The conference is at Celebration Church located in Dillsburg, PA, which is about 20 miles from FV Church. The conference isn’t too far away, the cost is affordable, and is a one-day commitment Saturday, March 15, 9:00 am – 12:45 pm. We’ll meet at FV Church at 8:00 am, and Carpool (or you can choose to meet) at the conference center Celebration Church, Dillsburg, PA: 1048 South Mountain Road, Dillsburg, PA 17019.

Get to know and be comfortable with sharing the three circles.

Three Circles video

Several weeks ago, we read how the Israelites were fasting and suffering – but not for God, they would fast to elevate themselves and their pride possibly to show off to others how much misery they could take. Fasting would turn to feasting. Last week we read about promised blessings for Jerusalem. So much that strangers from all nations would beg to walk with them – that is “clutch at the sleeve of one Jew. And they will say ‘Please let us walk with you, for we have heard that God is with you.’ ” Tonight, we’ll learn about Judgement against Israel’s Enemies and that the Lord will restore His people.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together tonight and study your word tonight. Lord, fear can keep us from pursuing your will. Father God, please strengthen our faith so that we can boldly go to places we never thought we’d want to go. Lord God we are grateful for you sending Jesus, our Lord, Savior and King. Help us to experience the peace and serenity only You can give. – Amen

Scripture, Read: Zechariah Chapter 9:1 – 10:12. (29 Verses)

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Key verses for discussion:

What stands out to you in Zecharia’s message? Discuss among the group.

Zechariah 9:1-8,

The encouraging message told the Judeans that they had nothing to fear from their most prominent neighbors – Syria (Aram), the Phoenicians (Tyre and Sidon) and the Philistines. All three were rivals of Judah; they were always trying to take advantage. God said that their efforts would be in vain.
Foreigners will occupy the city of Ashdod – this would happen because of their great evil and idolatry.

9:1-2,

 The land of Aram was a city-state on the northern boundary of Israel, on a caravan route. Aram was sometimes an ally and other times an enemy to Isreal and Judah.
- Damacus, the capital of Aram, was the northern boundary of the Ideal Hebrew state. (see Ezekiel 47:16-18)
Hamath was a fortress city on one of the southern trade routes (See Numbers 13:21-24 and Joshua 13:5-7).
- The twin port cities of Tyre and Sidon were independent Phoenician kingdoms. They are often paired in biblical texts. (See Ezra 3:7-13, Joel 3:4-11 and Luke 10:13-14)

 9:5-7,

Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, Ashdod – These Philistine cities, located on the coastal plain of Israel, were defeated by David (see 2 Samuael 5:17-25).
Foreigners – some scholars believe that this refers to illegitimate children, or Zachariah using it to signify the Philistines’ eventual loss of political and social identity. (See Deuteronomy 23:2)
Bloody meat – The Philistines ate meat that had not been drained of blood and was therefore unclean (Genesis 9:4; Leviticus 3:17)
Detestable sacrifices suggest eating unclean food.

9:9-10,

The triumphal entrance of Jesus riding into Jerusalem (see Matthew 21:1-11) was predicted here more than 500 years before it happened. Just as this prophecy was fulfilled when Jesus came to earth, so the prophecies of his second coming are just as certain to come true. We are to be ready for his return.
Your King refers to a future king from David’s line. We later now know this to be Jesus.
Riding on a donkey symbolizes that the rider came in peace. (See Matthew 21:5 and John 12:15)
Verse 9 was clearly fulfilled in Christ’s first coming; verse 10 can be seen as Christ’s second coming. All nations and the earth will be subject to Christ’s rule – every knew will bow, every tongue will confess Christ is Lord. (Philippians 2:9-11)

9:11-17,

The covenant…sealed with blood, believed to be a blood sacrifice that sealed a Mosaic covenant (Exodus 24:8). Covenants in Old Testament times were sealed or confirmed with blood, similarly as we would sign a contract. Blood sacrifice points to Jesus’ blood that would be shed – His blood signature that confirmed God’s new covenant with His people.
The prisoners were Jews still living as exiles. The Jews who remained in Persia and Babylon were believed to be spiritual exiles as they lived outside the Promised Land. Your King refers to a future king from David’s line. We later now know this to be Jesus.
The Persians and the Greeks were engaged in a power struggle in Zechariah’s time. In the future, God would judge the Greeks (who could possibly represent all Gentiles). Zechariah is possibly alluding to Daniel’s vision (Daniel 8:21-22).
Appear above his people, Zechariah borrows the image of a winged sun disk that artists pictured as protectively hovering over the Persian King. The Lord will protest Israel and go before them in battle.
The ram’s horn issues a summons (Numbers 10:2-3; Isaiah 27:13)
The whirlwind depicts God as a warrior of devastating power and unpredictable swiftness (Psalms 77:18)
In ancient battles, great stones were hurled at defenders on city walls.
Abundant grain…new wine, Agricultural prosperity was a tangible sign of God’s blessing (See Joel 2:19)

Zechariah 10:1-8,

This rebuke of false shepherds, leaders who do not have their people’s best at heart.
Rain was a sign of divine blessing (see Joel 2:23); the Lord was the source of the rain, but Israel’s leaders let the people to trust in false gods instead.
Household gods, are believed to reference ancestor statues which were used in rituals of necromancy (conjuring spirts of the dead); consultation with the dead was a widespread practice in the ancient world, but God’s law made it off-limits for the Hebrews (see Leviticus 20:27; Deuteronomy 18:10-11).
We often make idols of money, power, fame or success and then we expect them to give us happiness and security. But these false idols can’t supply what we need any more than a fake stone image or golden calf. We need to be sure not to put our trust in these false idols, and make sure to rely and trust God’s promises for our future and security.
My anger burns, Israel is often the object of divine wrath. Disobedience to God’s law brings judgement. (See Judges 2:20; Hebrews 10:31)
Cornerstone is the first-laid foundation stone upon which the entire structure is built upon. (All the measurements and placements of other stones are aligned to the cornerstone)
- Just as a tent peg anchors a tent to the ground, Judah will provide the future leaders needed to stabilize Hebrew nations.
- Many understand the cornerstone, tent peg and bow for battle as titles for the Messiah (Isaiah 22:20-23)
When I whistle to them, Shepherds heard their flocks by whistling to them. (See Judges 5:16)
Gilead is a fertile region east of the Jordan River and south of the sea of Galilee.
Lebanon is believed to indicate the northern edge of the Promised Land (Deuteronomy 11:24).

Other questions to explore:

What was the context? What was going on at the time this was written?
What and where is this happening?
- What makes what was happening meaningful?
- Is there anything special about the location (or locations)?
Who is involved?
- How do they respond to God?
- What character traits do you notice about them?
- What is the significance of their involvement?
What do you think is the key message?
Did anything surprise you? What was it?
Were there any repetitive words or themes that stood out to you? What were they?

---

Is there anything that stood out to you? Share with the group and discuss.
Is there anything that left you with more questions? What were they? Share with group, discuss, and research.
Biggest takeaway?

Prepare for next week’s meeting. Read: Zechariah 11:1 – 12:14. (31 Verses)
Is there anything that stands out when reading these verses? Be ready to discuss it at the next meeting.
Watch the Three Circles video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcj5G_4dwrI
REMINDER: FV Church has multiple events planned in the future to help you and your family stay involved with the church and connected. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information.
Men’s Conference: March 15, 2025, at Dillsburg, PA.
- For more Information visit: https://www.mantourministries.com/centralpamantour
- Register: https://www.mantourministries.com/events/the-central-pa-mantour-8
- Price is $20 Early registration ($25 after cut-off), youth 18 and under can register for $5.00.

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

1. NLT Courage for Life Men’s Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2023 Tyndale House Ministries Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/

2. NIV Study Bible, Revolution, copyright 2011. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV); copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens- true-images-revolution/

3. NKJV The Jeremiah Study Bible, New King James Version (NKJV); copyright 2013 David Jeremiah, Inc. Holy Bible, New King James Version, copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

January 2025:

_x_ 001, 01/22 Haggai 1:1 – 2:23. (38 Verses)

_x_ 002, 01/29 Zechariah 1:1-21. (21 Verses)

February 2025:

_x_ 003, 02/05 Zechariah 2:1 – 3:10. (23 Verses)

_x_ 004, 02/12 -- Canceled due to weather --

_x_ 005, 02/19 Zechariah 4:1 – 5:11. (25 Verses)

_x_ 006, 02/26 Zechariah 6:1 – 7:14. (29 Verses)

March 2025:

_x_ 007, 03/05 Zechariah 8:1- 23. (23 Verses)

_x_ 008, 03/12 Zechariah 9:1 – 10:12. (29 Verses) – updated.

__ 009, 03/19 Zechariah 11:1 – 12:14. (31 Verses) – updated.

__ 010, 03/26 Zechariah 13:1 – 14:21. (30 Verses) * - updated.

*Please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study March 5

March 5, 2025

Weekly Wednesdays: CALLED Men’s Group | Wednesday, March 5, 2025

Meeting #7 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the seventh meeting of the winter 2025 semester of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group. We will continue to meet every Wednesdays through 03/26/2025; 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm.

Everyone is welcome to attend; it does not matter if you are a new-believer, or solid in your faith; everyone is welcome. And you do not have to have been at a previous meeting (or prior semester) to attend this week, or at any meeting in the future.

Friendly reminder that we all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view and are at different places in our individual faith journey; the purpose of our meeting tonight is to come together, read the Bible, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion. If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or become hostile to one another. We came together as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture – ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

We are continuing a SOAP(-Q) study (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer and Questions) of the book of Zechariah, who stressed the importance of maintaining a presence with the Lord for His people and also the necessity to remain in obedience to the Lord, especially in matters of justice, mercy, compassion and truthfulness. Zechariah was concerned that the exiles returning to Jerusalem, could repeat previous mistakes of their forefathers whose disobedience brought the Lord’s judgement. Zechariah addresses the present and future condition of the people and Jerusalem. Zecharia’s book is helpful to direct our thoughts to the Lord’s plan for blessing and cleansing.

This book focuses on concerns of the temple, priesthood, and purification of the people. Chapters 1-8 deal with the rebuilding of the temple, the priesthood, and the future of Jerusalem. And chapters 9-14 deal mostly with the distant future and the coming Messianic kingdom.

*** REMINDER *** ANNOUNCEMENT: UP COMING MEN’S CONFERENCE – MARCH 15, 2025

For more Information visit: https://www.mantourministries.com/centralpamantour

Register: https://www.mantourministries.com/events/the-central-pa-mantour-8

Price is $20 Early registration ($25 after cut-off), youth 18 and under can register for $5.00.

The world is full of broken, defeated men. It is time to get off the mat and get back in the fight. It is not God’s will for men to live broken, defeated lives. The 2025 Mantour conference is designed to help men get up and gain victory.

The conference is at Celebration Church located in Dillsburg, PA, which is about 20 miles from FV Church. The conference isn’t too far away, the cost is affordable, and is a one-day commitment Saturday, March 15, 9:00 am – 12:45 pm. We’ll meet at FV Church at 8:00 am, and Carpool (or you can choose to meet) at the conference center

Celebration Church, Dillsburg, PA: 1048 South Mountain Road, Dillsburg, PA 17019.

Get to know and be comfortable with sharing the three circles.

Three Circles video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcj5G_4dwrI

Last week we read about the Zechariah having a vision of four chariots possibly symbolizing war, strength, and power. The four spirits of heaven who went out to do the Lord’s work. Jeshua/Joshua was crowned with silver and gold crown. A man called “the Branch” (Jesus) will branch out from Jerusalem to build the Temple of the Lord. Then he will receive royal honor and will rule as King and priest from His throne.

Zechariah gives a sermon warning the people and instructed them to judge fairly, be merciful and show kindness to one another. But the people refused to listen; so, the Lord scattered the people to desolate lands.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together tonight and study your word tonight. Lord, when we feel inadequate or unable to accomplish the calling you have set upon us, give us strength to continue on. When we want to give up, send someone to enter our lives to encourage us to keep moving forward, strengthen our faith and remain in you. – Amen

Scripture, Read: Zechariah Chapter 8:1 – 23. (23 Verses)

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

How do we define courage; what do we think courage is? - Discuss among the group.

Think of any doubts or fears you’ve had to overcome in the past. What did you do? If you are willing, share with the group/discuss.

Key verses for discussion:

Zechariah 8:1-23,

 Passion (zeal, or enthusiasm) is a basic element of the Old Testament concept of God. God’s passion results in punishment for sin, and restoration for repentance.
I am returning to Mount Zion, and I will live in Jerusalem… The great hope for the Jewish community was that the Lord would return to dwell amount his people (See Ezekiel 48:35).
- What stands out to you? Discuss among the group.
- God would return to Jerusalem not just because the Temple had been rebuilt, but because the Hebrew community had been purified.
- Isaiah compared Jerusalem to a faithful woman who became a prostitute (Isaiah 1:21-23); Zechariah shared Isaiah’s vision of Jerusalem’s change into a faithful City (Isaiah 1:26-31).
  - Discuss among the group.
Old men and women walking and boys and girls playing in the streets indicate repopulation. And restoration of normal family life. The return of God’s presence to His rebuilt temple would bring peas and safety to the city (Jerimiah 33:10-18).
No traveler was safe from the enemy… the neighboring peoples opposed the rebuilding of the temple (Ezra 4:1-5) and Later enemies opposed Nehemiah’s rebuilding of the wall around Jerusalem (Nehemiah 4:1-9).
In 8:16, God expects his people to act with integrity and justice (Ephesians 4:25-27).
God is with you… God’s presence is restored to the people. (John 1:14).
Zechariah’s sermon is connected to the previous one from Chapter 7 (verse 2-7) and responds to the questions about fasting. Fasting would change into feasting. – Now I will rescue you and make you both a symbol and a source of blessing…
- Discuss among the group.

Other questions to explore:

What was the context? What was going on at the time this was written?
What and where is this happening?
- What makes what was happening meaningful?
- Is there anything special about the location (or locations)?
Who is involved?
- How do they respond to God?
- What character traits do you notice about them?
- What is the significance of their involvement?
What do you think is the key message?
Did anything surprise you? What was it?
Were there any repetitive words or themes that stood out to you? What were they?

---

Is there anything that stood out to you? Share with the group and discuss.
Is there anything that left you with more questions? What were they? Share with group, discuss, and research.
Biggest takeaway?

Prepare for next week’s meeting. Read: Zechariah 9:1 – 10:12 Is there anything that stands out when reading these verses? Be ready to discuss it at the next meeting.
Watch the Three Circles video
REMINDER: FV Church has multiple events planned in the future to help you and your family stay involved with the church and connected. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information.
Men’s Conference: March 15, 2025, at Dillsburg, PA.
- For more Information visit: https://www.mantourministries.com/centralpamantour
  Register: https://www.mantourministries.com/events/the-central-pa-mantour-8
  Price is $20 Early registration ($25 after cut-off), youth 18 and under can register for $5.00.

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

NLT Courage for Life Men’s Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2023 Tyndale House Ministries Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/
NIV Study Bible, Revolution, copyright 2011. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV); copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens-true-images-revolution/
NKJV The Jeremiah Study Bible, New King James Version (NKJV); copyright 2013 David Jeremiah, Inc. Holy Bible, New King James Version, copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles
Knowing the Bible, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi, by Steven M. Coleman, J. L. Packer, Dane C. Ortlund; copyright 2018 by Crossway, Wheaton, Illinois.
The Good Book Guide to Zechariah, God’s big plan for struggling Christians, by Tim Chester, copyright 2005 by the Good Book Company. https://www.thegoodbook.com

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

January 2025:

_x_ 001, 01/22 Haggai 1:1 – 2:23. (38 Verses)

_x_ 002, 01/29 Zechariah 1:1-21. (21 Verses)

February 2025:

_x_ 003, 02/05 Zechariah 2:1 – 3:10. (23 Verses)

_x_ 004, 02/12 -- Canceled due to weather --

_x_ 005, 02/19 Zechariah 4:1 – 5:11. (25 Verses)

_x_ 006, 02/26 Zechariah 6:1 – 7:14. (29 Verses)

March 2025:

_x_ 007, 03/05 Zechariah 8:1- 23. (23 Verses)

__ 008, 03/12 Zechariah 9:1 – 10:12. (29 Verses) – updated.

__ 009, 03/19 Zechariah 11:1 – 12:14. (31 Verses) – updated.

__ 010, 03/26 Zechariah 13:1 – 14:21. (30 Verses) * - updated.

*Please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study Feb 26

February 26, 2025

Weekly Wednesdays: CALLED Men’s Group | Wednesday, February 26, 2025

Meeting #6 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the sixth meeting of the winter 2025 semester of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group (Wed 02/12/2025 was canceled due to snow and ice). We will continue to meet weekly on Wednesdays through 03/26/2025; 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm.

Everyone is welcome to attend; it doesn’t matter if you are a new-believer, or solid in your faith; everyone is welcome. And you do not have to have been at a previous meeting (or prior semester) to attend this week, or at any meeting in the future.

Friendly reminder that we all come from various backgrounds, we have different points of view and are all at different places in our individual faith journey. The purpose of our meeting tonight is to come together, study God’s word and have a friendly discussion. If there are differing points of view, we should not feel attacked or become hostile to one another. We came together as friends and brothers in Christ; we should leave the same (as friends and brothers in Christ). Often there is no right or wrong answer; just interpretation of scripture – ultimately, JESUS IS THE ANSWER.

Zechariah stressed the presence of the Lord with His people and also the necessity to obey the Lord, especially in matters of justice, mercy, compassion and truthfulness. Zechariah was concerned that the returned exiles did not repeat previous mistakes of their forefathers whose disobedience brought the Lord’s judgement. Zechariah addresses the present and future condition of the people and Jerusalem. Zecharia’s book is helpful to direct our thoughts to the Lord’s plan for blessing and cleansing.

This book focuses on concerns of the temple, priesthood, and purification of the people. Chapters 1-8 deal with the rebuilding of the temple, the priesthood, and the future of Jerusalem. Chapters 9-14 deal mostly with the distant future and the coming Messianic kingdom.

ANNOUNCEMENT: UP COMING MEN’S CONFERENCE – MARCH 15, 2025

For more Information visit: https://www.mantourministries.com/centralpamantour

Register: https://www.mantourministries.com/events/the-central-pa-mantour-8

Price is $20 Early registration ($25 after cut-off), youth 18 and under can register for $5.00.

The world is full of broken, defeated men. It is time to get off the mat and get back in the fight. It is not God’s will for men to live broken, defeated lives. The 2025 Mantour conference is designed to help men get up and gain victory.

The conference is at Celebration Church located in Dillsburg, PA, which is about 20 miles from FV Church. The conference isn’t too far away, the cost is affordable, and is a one-day commitment Saturday, March 15, 9:00 am – 12:45 pm. We’ll meet at FV Church at 8:00 am, and Carpool (or you can choose to meet) at the conference center Celebration Church, Dillsburg, PA: 1048 South Mountain Road, Dillsburg, PA 17019.

Get to know and be comfortable with sharing the three circles.

Three Circles video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcj5G_4dwrI

This semester, the Called Men’s Group is conducting Bible study using the SOAP-Q (Scripture, Observation, Application, Prayer – and Questions) method, of the Book of Haggai, and Zechariah.

Last week we read about the Zechariah having a vision of a flying scroll and basket of inequity (sin) – as a woman named Wickedness in the basket being held by two winged-women (wings like a stork), who will fly away and take the basket to Babylon. The meaning of the figurative and vivid descriptions are unknown, but many believe this to be a warning and a call to believers to be true, honest and genuine in their obedience to God. Half-hearted prayers are not what the Lord desires from us. Just like promises with no intention of keeping them; the lack of commitment to the promises we make is the same as a lie. If we’re going to do something, as Christians, we should do it well with our whole-heart and full commitment. Our “no” should mean no, and our “yes” should mean yes.

This Week’s Prayer: Father God, we thank you for allowing us to come together tonight and study your word tonight. Lord, we thank you for everything, all your gifts and blessings; big and small, seen and unseen. Lord, we even thank you for when you tell us “No.” You know better than we do, help us to follow you and remain faithful and obedient to you. Lord; give us the strength and courage to honor and glorify you every day. – Amen

Scripture, Read: Zechariah Chapter 6:1 – 7:14. (29 Verses)

Observation, Application & Questions: (Identify/Discuss Among the Group)

Key verses for discussion:

Zechariah 6:1-8, What do we think the significance of the chariots and horses? – Discuss among the group.

In Zechariah’s vision God sends horses to patrol the earth. The vision shows God’s sovereignty and concern for the nations.
The four colors of the horses, red, black, white and dappled/gray horses. Zechariah does not give us any significance of the colors of the horses.

Do we think the horse colors have any special meaning?

Do we think there is any significance of the Chariots or bronze mountains?

Scholars believe that the Chariots are the equivalent of today’s modern tanks. – a key symbol of military power. Also, the chariots symbolize the swift and decisive power of God’s intervention into human affairs.
The bronze mounts are believed to be enhanced images of the two bronze pillars that once flanked the entrance to Solomon’s temple (1 Kings 7:13-22)
Bronze may symbolize the impregnable strength of God’s dwelling.

Who are the four winds (ESV) / spirits (NLT)?

The four winds/spirts are believed to be the divine council who report to God on their observations of the earth.
Nowhere in the world is unreachable; the whole world is under God’s dominion.
Have vented the anger of my spirit, see Judges 8:3 and Isaiah 33:11

Zechariah 6:9-15, Joshua/Jeshua’s symbolic coronation as both king and priest was not an actual political arrangement; scholars believe that it most likely symbolizes the coming of the Messiah, the Branch.

The composition of the crown, silver and gold reflects the expectation of Haggai 2:8, that both of these elements would come to the temple and fill it with Glory.

Joshua/Jeshua is to be crowned is a symbol of the reality to come. – The Branch.

People will come to distant lands to rebuild the temple… Some Biblical scholars believe that this means that Jews still in exile will come to help. Other scholars believe that this indicates that future Gentiles will come to help rebuild the temple.

Discuss among the group.

Have the group research what is meant by Land of the North (Babylon)

Have the group read 1 Corinthians 3:9-17; how does Paul say that we (God’s people) help build the temple?

Zechariah 7:1-14,

(7:1) The fourth year of King Darius – the two sermons in Chapters 7 and 8 are two years after the visions of chapters 1-6. Some translations mention “Chislev” or “Kislev” which overlaps with November/December, the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar. Some scholars believe that this event occurred on December 7, 518.

(7:2) to seek the Lord’s favor, means to soften the face of the Lord; they were asking God to grant a petition or to rule on a question. And their request was most likely along with a sacrifice or offering.

Biblical scholars believe that weeping and abstaining from food and other luxuries were ritual acts of mourning aimed at demonstrating repentance.

The sermons addressed delegates from Bethel (Named Sharezer and Regemmelech) who asked practical questions (7:2-3). Zechariah answers the questions later (8:18-19; which we’ll study next week).

Zechariah responds first with rhetorical questions that focused on the people’s self-centered motives and behavior (7:5-6)

(7:4-10) Zechariah points out what is wrong with Israel’s religious behavior. What does true Godliness involve?

Mercy. Do not oppress widows, orphans, foreigners, and the poor. And do not scheme against each other.

Zechariah then outlines God’s expectations for Israel (7:8-10)

Have group review Jerimiah 22:3-5

(7:10) Widows, orphans, foreigners and the poor often did not have access to the legal protection that the average citizen would have. (see Deuteronomy 24:14, 17-22)

(7:12) to make one’s heart as hard as stone, means that they intentionally cut themselves off from God. Their will and desires were set against the will of God; the two do not always align. Sometimes to be obedient we need to set aside our own thoughts and desires and listen to the word of the Lord.

Agree/disagree? (See Jerimiah 17:1-18)

(7:14) the scattering of the Hebrews among the nations was one of the curses for violating the Mosaic covenant (Deuteronomy 28:36-49)

Discuss among the group.

Other questions to explore:

What was the context? What was going on at the time this was written?
What and where is this happening?

What makes what was happening meaningful?
Is there anything special about the location (or locations)?

Who is involved?

How do they respond to God?
What character traits do you notice about them?
What is the significance of their involvement?

What do you think is the key message?
Did anything surprise you? What was it?
Were there any repetitive words or themes that stood out to you? What were they?

---

Is there anything that stood out to you? Share with the group and discuss.
Is there anything that left you with more questions? What were they? Share with group, discuss, and research.
Biggest takeaway?

Assignment:

Prepare for next week’s meeting. Read: Zechariah 8:1- 23

Is there anything that stands out when reading these verses? Be ready to discuss it at the next meeting.

Watch the Three Circles video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcj5G_4dwrI

REMINDER: FV Church has multiple events planned in the future to help you and your family stay involved with the church and connected. Please monitor https://fv.church/events for more information.

Men’s Conference: March 15, 2025, at Dillsburg, PA.

For more Information visit: https://www.mantourministries.com/centralpamantour

Register: https://www.mantourministries.com/events/the-central-pa-mantour-8

Price is $20 Early registration ($25 after cut-off), youth 18 and under can register for $5.00.

References/Acknowledgements:

Elements of today’s Bible study were referenced from:

NLT Courage for Life Men’s Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2023 Tyndale House Ministries
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation
https://www.tyndale.com/sites/courageforlifebible/

NIV Study Bible, Revolution, copyright 2011. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV); copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan. https://www.zondervan.com/p/niv-bibles-for-teens-true-images-revolution/

NET Bible, Thinline Art Edition, Large Print, copyright 2021, by Thomas Nelson, Inc. a division of HarperCollins Christian Publishing Inc. The NET Bible, New English Translation, (NET), copyright 1996, 2019 by Biblical Studies Press, LLC https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

NLT Parallel Study Bible, New Living Translation (NLT); copyright 2011 Tyndale House Ministries
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2007 by Tyndale House Foundation

NKJV The Jeremiah Study Bible, New King James Version (NKJV); copyright 2013 David Jeremiah, Inc.
Holy Bible, New King James Version, copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. https://www.thomasnelson.com/bibles

Knowing the Bible, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi, by Steven M. Coleman, J. L. Packer, Dane C. Ortlund; copyright 2018 by Crossway, Wheaton, Illinois.

The Good Book Guide to Zechariah, God’s big plan for struggling Christians, by Tim Chester, copyright 2005 by the Good Book Company. https://www.thegoodbook.com

Schedule: Month, Meeting Number, Date, Book/Chapters/Verse/ (Total Verses)

January 2025:

_x_ 001, 01/22 Haggai 1:1 – 2:23. (38 Verses)

_x_ 002, 01/29 Zechariah 1:1-21. (21 Verses)

February 2025:

_x_ 003, 02/05 Zechariah 2:1 – 3:10. (23 Verses)

_x_ 004, 02/12 -- Canceled due to weather --

_x_ 005, 02/19 Zechariah 4:1 – 5:11. (25 Verses)

_x_ 006, 02/26 Zechariah 6:1 – 7:14. (29 Verses)

March 2025:

__ 007, 03/05 Zechariah 8:1- 23. (23 Verses)

__ 008, 03/12 Zechariah 9:1 – 10:1-12. (29 Verses) – updated.

__ 009, 03/19 Zechariah 11:1 – 12:1-14. (31 Verses) – updated.

__ 010, 03/26 Zechariah 13:1 – 14:1-21. (30 Verses) * - updated.

*Please monitor FV.church/events for more information about the next semester.

Comment

Bible Study Feb 12

February 12, 2025

Weekly Wednesdays: CALLED Men’s Group | Wednesday, February 12, 2025

Meeting# 4 | This Week’s Leader: David Goodno

Introduction: Welcome everyone, this is the fourth meeting of the winter 2025 semester of the Men’s “Called” Growth Group. We will continue to meet weekly on Wednesdays through 03/26/2025; 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm.

Anyone is welcome to attend; you can be a new-believer, or someone who has been walking and solid in their faith for a lifetime; everyone is welcome to join. And you do not have to have been at a previous meeting (or prior semester) to attend this week, or at any meeting in the future.